Tropical
Cyclones
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Tropical Cyclone DIAMONDRA Southern Hemisphere Summary |
WTXS21 PGTW 20150126 13:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT// RMKS/ 1. FORMATION OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE IS POSSIBLE WITHIN 195 NM EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 15.8S 79.7E TO 20.9S 75.7E WITHIN THE NEXT 12 TO 24 HOURS. AVAILABLE DATA DOES NOT JUSTIFY ISSUANCE OF NUMBERED TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNINGS AT THIS TIME. WINDS IN THE AREA ARE ESTIMATED TO BE 28 TO 33 KNOTS. METSAT IMAGERY AT 261130Z INDICATES THAT A CIRCULATION CENTER IS LOCATED NEAR 16.8S 78.7E. THE SYSTEM IS MOVING WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 13 KNOTS. 2. REMARKS: THE AREA OF CONVECTION PREVIOUSLY LOCATED NEAR 15.8S 81.3E IS NOW LOCATED NEAR 16.8S 78.7E, APPROXIMATELY 670 NM SOUTH- SOUTHEAST OF DIEGO GARCIA. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY AND A 261133Z SSMIS MICROWAVE IMAGE DEPICT DEEPENED CONVECTION WITH TIGHTLY- CURVED BANDING OVER THE EASTERN SEMI-CIRCLE WRAPPING INTO A CONSOLIDATING LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE DISTURBANCE IS LOCATED IN A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH LOW (05 TO 15 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR AND GOOD DUAL OUTFLOW CHANNELS. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 28 TO 33 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1000 MB. DUE TO INCREASED CONSOLIDATION AND IMPROVED UPPER-LEVEL CONDITIONS, THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS IS UPGRADED TO HIGH. 3. THIS ALERT WILL BE REISSUED, UPGRADED TO WARNING OR CANCELLED BY 271300Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150126 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (EIGHT) WARNING NR 001// REF/A/MSG/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI/261251ZJAN2015// AMPN/REF A IS A TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT.// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (EIGHT) WARNING NR 001 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 261800Z --- NEAR 17.1S 78.1E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 240 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 020 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 17.1S 78.1E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 270600Z --- 17.7S 77.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 180 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 271800Z --- 18.4S 77.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 280600Z --- 18.9S 78.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 03 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 281800Z --- 19.4S 78.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 291800Z --- 20.7S 79.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 08 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 301800Z --- 23.0S 81.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 311800Z --- 26.7S 85.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 262100Z POSITION NEAR 17.3S 78.0E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 08S (EIGHT), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 684 NM SOUTH-SOUTHEAST OF DIEGO GARCIA, HAS TRACKED WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 06 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED (EIR) SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS THE SYSTEM HAS MODERATELY DEEPENED AND EXPANDED AS THE FORMATIVE BANDS WRAPPED TIGHTER INTO THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE EIR ANIMATION AND EXTRAPOLATED FROM RECENT MICROWAVE SATELLITE PASSES WITH FAIR CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS HELD SLIGHTLY HIGHER THAN AGENCY DVORAK ESTIMATES TO REFLECT THE DEEPENED AND INCREASED CONSOLIDATION OF THE CYCLONE. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS JUST NORTH OF THE RIDGE AXIS IN AN AREA OF LIGHT TO MODERATE (10-20 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) THAT IS EASILY OFFSET BY EXCELLENT RADIAL OUTFLOW. TC 08S IS CURRENTLY TRACKING ALONG THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE SOUTHWEST. OVER THE NEXT 36 HOURS, THE CYCLONE IS FORECAST TO RECURVE SOUTHEASTWARD AS THE NEAR EQUATORIAL RIDGE TO THE NORTH ASSUMES STEERING AS THE STR WEAKENS. THE SYSTEM WILL SEE A MODERATE INCREASE IN INTENSITY, PEAKING AT 60 KNOTS BY TAU 36-48. AFTERWARDS, INCREASING VWS AND COOLING SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES WILL GRADUALLY ERODE THE CYCLONE. THE INITIAL SET OF NUMERIC GUIDANCE IS WIDELY SPREAD; HOWEVER, THERE IS A GENERAL AGREEMENT IN THE RECURVATURE SCENARIO. IN VIEW OF THE GUIDANCE SPREAD, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 261800Z IS 10 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 270900Z AND 272100Z. THIS SUPERSEDES REF A (WTXS21 PGTW 261300).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150127 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (EIGHT) WARNING NR 002// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (EIGHT) WARNING NR 002 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 270600Z --- NEAR 18.1S 77.9E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 150 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 18.1S 77.9E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 271800Z --- 18.4S 78.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 125 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 280600Z --- 18.9S 78.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 281800Z --- 19.5S 79.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 145 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 05 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 290600Z --- 20.3S 79.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 145 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 300600Z --- 22.8S 81.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 09 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 310600Z --- 25.9S 83.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 11 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 010600Z --- 29.4S 86.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 270900Z POSITION NEAR 18.2S 77.9E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (EIGHT), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 732 NM SOUTH- SOUTHEAST OF DIEGO GARCIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 06 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL (MSI) SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS THE SYSTEM HAS CONTINUED TO DEEPEN AND HAS EXPANDED, SPECIFICALLY TOWARDS THE EAST. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE MSI ANIMATION LOOP AND A 270555Z TRMM IMAGE WHICH DEPICTS THE BULK OF THE DEEP CONVECTION ON THE EASTERN SIDE OF THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS STILL HELD HIGHER THAN THE DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES DUE TO A 270414Z PARTIAL ASCAT PASS WHICH REFLECTS WINDS OF 35 KTS OVER 15ONM FROM THE LLCC. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS IN LIGHT TO MODERATE (10-20 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) WHICH IS OFFSET BY RADIAL OUTFLOW. TC 08S IS CURRENTLY TRACKING ALONG THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY OF A NEAR EQUATORIAL RIDGE (NER). FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD, THE SYSTEM WILL SLOWLY TRACK TO THE SOUTHEAST AS THE NER BUILDS IN AND FORCES TC 08S POLEWARD. WHILE THE SYSTEM WILL CONTINUE TO CONSOLIDATE AND STRENGTHEN OVER THE NEXT 36 HOURS, EXPECT FAIRLY RAPID WEAKENING BEYOND THIS TIME FRAME DUE TO INCREASED VWS AND POOR OCEAN HEAT CONTENT CONDITIONS SOUTH OF 24 DEGREES SOUTH. DUE TO A VARIED SPREAD IN THE TRACK BASED ON DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE, THERE IS OVERALL LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 270600Z IS 12 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 272100Z AND 280900Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150127 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (DIAMONDRA) WARNING NR 003// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (DIAMONDRA) WARNING NR 003 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 271800Z --- NEAR 18.7S 77.7E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 165 DEGREES AT 04 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 18.7S 77.7E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 280600Z --- 19.1S 78.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 281800Z --- 19.5S 78.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 115 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 290600Z --- 20.4S 79.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 110 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 125 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 07 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 291800Z --- 21.5S 80.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 110 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 125 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 301800Z --- 24.2S 82.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 272100Z POSITION NEAR 18.8S 77.8E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 08S (DIAMONDRA), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 759 NM SOUTH-SOUTHEAST OF DIEGO GARCIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 04 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS THE SYSTEM HAS MAINTAINED DEEP CONVECTION AS IT SLOWED DOWN IN ANTICIPATION OF A SOUTHEASTWARD PROGRESSION. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE ABOVE ANIMATION AND ON RECENT MICROWAVE PASSES WITH FAIR CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS BASED ON AN OVERALL ASSESSMENT OF DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, KNES, AND FMEE. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM HAS DRIFTED TO ABOUT 07 DEGREES SOUTH OF THE RIDGE AXIS IN AN AREA OF MODERATE (20-25 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) THAT IS PARTIALLY OFFSET BY GOOD POLEWARD OUTFLOW. THE CYCLONE HAS BEGUN TO TRACK UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF A BUILDING NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE (NER) TO THE NORTH. TC 08S IS EXPECTED TO GRADUALLY ACCELERATE SOUTHEASTWARD ALONG THE SOUTHWESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE NER. A FAVORABLE UPPER LEVEL ENVIRONMENT, IN ADDITION TO WARM ALONG-TRACK SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES (SSTS), WILL PROMOTE MODERATE INTENSIFICATION, PEAKING AT 60 KNOTS BY TAU 36. AFTERWARDS, INCREASING VWS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PREVAILING WESTERLIES AND COOLING SSTS WILL RAPIDLY ERODE THE SYSTEM CAUSING ITS DISSIPATION BY TAU 72. THE AVAILABLE NUMERIC GUIDANCE IS IN OVERALL GOOD AGREEMENT LENDING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 271800Z IS 15 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 280900Z AND 282100Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150128 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (DIAMONDRA) WARNING NR 004// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (DIAMONDRA) WARNING NR 004 02 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONES IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 280600Z --- NEAR 19.2S 79.3E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 125 DEGREES AT 09 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 19.2S 79.3E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 281800Z --- 19.7S 80.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 290600Z --- 20.2S 80.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 291800Z --- 21.2S 82.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 09 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 300600Z --- 22.8S 83.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 310600Z --- 25.8S 85.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 280900Z POSITION NEAR 19.3S 79.5E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (DIAMONDRA), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 827 NM SOUTH-SOUTHEAST OF DIEGO GARCIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTHEASTWARD AT 09 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL (MSI) SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS THE SYSTEM HAS MAINTAINED ITS LEVEL OF DEEP CONVECTION AS IT CONTINUES TO TRACK TO THE SOUTHEAST. A 280353 METOP-B MICROWAVE IMAGE REVEALS THAT THE BULK OF THE DEEP CONVECTION IS CONCENTRATED IN THE EASTERN AND SOUTHERN AREAS OF THE SYSTEM WITH THE CURRENT POSITION BASED ON THE ABOVE IMAGERY. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS SHOWS THAT TC DIAMONDRA IS IN AN AREA OF MODERATE (20-30 KONTS) EASTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) WHICH IS CURRENTLY COUNTERED BY GOOD POLEWARD OUTFLOW. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS BASED ON DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, KNES, AND FMEE AS WELL AS A 280354Z PARTIAL ASCAT ASSESSMENT. TC 08S WILL TRACK TO THE SOUTHEAST AS THE SYSTEM CONTINUES TO BE INFLUENCED BY THE BUILDING NEAR EQUATORIAL RIDGE (NER) TO THE NORTH. WHILE GOOD POLEWARD OUTFLOW WILL ALLOW THE SYSTEM TO SLIGHTLY DEVELOP OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS, EXPECT A RAPID DISSIPATION OF THE SYSTEM AS UNFAVORABLE SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES AND INCREASING VWS AFFECT THE SYSTEM. EXPECT COMPLETE DISSIPATION BY TAU 72 AS THE SYSTEM CROSSES THE 25TH PARALLEL. THE DYNAMIC NUMERIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN OVERALL AGREEMENT LENDING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST, WHICH IS LAID CLOSE TO THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 280600Z IS 18 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 282100Z AND 290900Z. REFER TO TROPICAL CYCLONE 09S (EUNICE) WARNINGS (WTXS32 PGTW) FOR TWELVE-HOURLY UPDATES.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150128 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (DIAMONDRA) WARNING NR 005// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (DIAMONDRA) WARNING NR 005 02 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONES IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 281800Z --- NEAR 19.9S 80.2E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 125 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 19.9S 80.2E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 290600Z --- 20.5S 80.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 291800Z --- 21.4S 81.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 300600Z --- 22.7S 82.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 08 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 301800Z --- 23.9S 84.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 282100Z POSITION NEAR 20.1S 80.4E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 08S (DIAMONDRA), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 889 NM SOUTH-SOUTHEAST OF DIEGO GARCIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTHEASTWARD AT 06 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY REVEALS A SIGNIFICANT SHALLOWING OF DEEP CONVECTION AS THE BANDING HAS BECOME SLIGHTLY DISORGANIZED AND THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) HAS STARTED TO BECOME LESS DEFINED. A 281622Z AMSU-B MICROWAVE IMAGE ALSO SHOWS THIS WEAKENING OF THE SYSTEM AS THE OVERALL STRUCTURE IS BEGINNING TO DETERIORATE. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON THE MICROWAVE PASS AND THE PGTW AND KNES POSITION FIXES WITH LOW CONFIDENCE DUE TO THE POOR DEFINITION OF THE LLCC. THE CURRENT INTENSITY HAS BEEN DECREASED TO 40 KNOTS DUE TO THE DECREASING STRUCTURE OF THE SYSTEM AND IS BETWEEN DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES THAT RANGE FROM 35 TO 45 KNOTS. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS REVEALS A DECREASING ENVIRONMENT AS INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR, WHICH IS CURRENTLY ASSESSED AT MODERATE TO HIGH LEVELS (20 TO 30 KNOTS), IS BEGINNING TO OFFSET STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW. TC DIAMONDRA IS CURRENTLY TRACKING TO THE SOUTHEAST ALONG THE OUTER PERIPHERY OF A MODIFYING SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) LOCATED TO THE EAST OF THE SYSTEM. THIS STR IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN THE DOMINANT STEERING INFLUENCE THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD AS THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO TRACK TO THE SOUTHEAST. FURTHER INCREASING VWS, ALONG WITH DECREASING SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES, WILL CONTINUALLY ERODE THE SYSTEM, LEADING TO COMPLETE DISSIPATION BY TAU 48. BASED ON THE CURRENTLY OBSERVED HIGH LEVELS OF VWS, DISSIPATION SOONER THAN FORECAST REMAINS A POSSIBILITY. NUMERIC MODEL GUIDANCE GENERALLY AGREES WITH A SOUTHEAST TRACK, ALTHOUGH MODELS ARE FAIRLY SPREAD DUE THE EXTENT OF THE STR. OVERALL, DUE TO THE LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE INITIAL POSITION AND SPREAD IN THE GUIDANCE, FORECAST CONFIDENCE IS LOW. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 281800Z IS 13 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 290900Z AND 292100Z. REFER TO TROPICAL CYCLONE 09S (EUNICE) WARNINGS (WTXS32 PGTW) FOR TWELVE-HOURLY UPDATES.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150129 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (DIAMONDRA) WARNING NR 006// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 08S (DIAMONDRA) WARNING NR 006 02 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONES IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 290600Z --- NEAR 20.8S 80.2E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 160 DEGREES AT 05 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 020 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY A COMBINATION OF SATELLITE AND SYNOPTIC DATA PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY SUBTROPICAL RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 110 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 20.8S 80.2E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 291800Z --- 22.0S 81.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY SUBTROPICAL --- REMARKS: 290900Z POSITION NEAR 21.1S 80.4E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 08S (DIAMONDRA), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 936 NM SOUTH-SOUTHEAST OF DIEGO GARCIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 05 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS DEMINISHING DEEP CONVECTION SHEARED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD OF A FULLY-EXPOSED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. A 290334Z ASCAT PASS REVEALS A 20 TO 25 KNOT CIRCULATION WITH GALE FORCE WINDS EXTENDED ASYMMETRICALLY TO 100 NM FROM THE CENTER AND STRONGER (UP TO 45 KNOTS) OVER THE SOUTHWESTERN QUADRANT. BASED ON THE CURRENT ASSESSMENT, TC 08 IS CLASSIFIED AS A SUBTROPICAL CYCLONE AND ASSUMES THE SUBTROPICAL CYCLONE CHARACTERISTICS. THIS IS THE FINAL WARNING ON THIS SYSTEM BY THE JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI. THE SYSTEM WILL BE CLOSELY MONITORED FOR SIGNS OF REGENERATION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 290600Z IS 13 FEET. REFER TO TROPICAL CYCLONE 09S (EUNICE) WARNINGS (WTXS32 PGTW) FOR TWELVE-HOURLY UPDATES.//
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Document: tropical_cyclone_diamondra.htm | Updated: 30 January 2015 |