Tropical
Cyclones
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Tropical Cyclone OLWYN Southern Hemisphere Summary |
WTXS21 PGTW 20150310 23:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT// RMKS/ 1. FORMATION OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE IS POSSIBLE WITHIN 120 NM EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 14.3S 116.6E TO 19.0S 115.3E WITHIN THE NEXT 06 TO 24 HOURS. AVAILABLE DATA DOES NOT JUSTIFY ISSUANCE OF NUMBERED TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNINGS AT THIS TIME. WINDS IN THE AREA ARE ESTIMATED TO BE 25 TO 30 KNOTS. METSAT IMAGERY AT 102230Z INDICATES THAT A CIRCULATION CENTER IS LOCATED NEAR 14.9S 116.5E. THE SYSTEM IS MOVING SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 04 KNOTS. 2. REMARKS: THE AREA OF CONVECTION PREVIOUSLY LOCATED NEAR 14.7S 116.3E IS NOW LOCATED NEAR 14.9S 116.5E, APPROXIMATELY 450 NM NORTH- NORTHEAST OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A BETTER CONSOLIDATED CONVECTIVE SIGNATURE WRAPPING INTO AN ELONGATED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). A 102006Z SSMIS MICROWAVE IMAGE SHOWS WELL DEFINED SPIRAL BANDING WITH MOST OF THE CONVECTION ALONG THE NORTHERN QUADRANT. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS LOCATED IN A MARGINALLY FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH MODERATE (10 TO 20 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR OFFSET BY GOOD DUAL CHANNEL OUTFLOW. THE SYSTEM IS CURRENTLY TRACKING SOUTHWARD UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF A SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE TO THE EAST. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 25 TO 30 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1000 MB. THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS IS HIGH. 3. THIS ALERT WILL BE REISSUED, UPGRADED TO WARNING OR CANCELLED BY 112300Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150311 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (NINETEEN) WARNING NR 001// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (NINETEEN) WARNING NR 001 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 110600Z --- NEAR 16.3S 116.6E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 170 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 16.3S 116.6E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 111800Z --- 17.9S 116.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 200 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 120600Z --- 19.8S 115.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 195 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 121800Z --- 21.8S 114.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 185 DEG/ 13 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 130600Z --- 24.3S 114.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER LAND VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 20 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 140600Z --- 31.6S 118.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER LAND --- REMARKS: 110900Z POSITION NEAR 16.7S 116.5E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 19S (NINETEEN), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 387 NM NORTH-NORTHEAST OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWARD AT 06 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS AN AREA OF PERSISTENT DEEP CONVECTION ASSOCIATED WITH A CONSOLIDATING LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). THE 89 GHZ 110439Z AMSR2 AND 85 GHZ 110507Z TRMM MICROWAVE IMAGES REVEAL FRAGMENTED, BUT QUICKLY IMPROVING CONVECTIVE BANDING FEATURES SPIRALING INTO THE SYSTEM CENTER. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE AFOREMENTIONED MSI ANIMATION AND MICROWAVE IMAGES WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 35 KNOTS IS BASED ON A PARTIAL 110148z ASCAT PASS AND THE OVERALL IMPROVED STRUCTURE OF THE SYSTEM. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS IN A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH LOW (10-20 KTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND STRONG EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW. TC 19S IS CURRENTLY TRACKING AROUND THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A DEEP LAYER SUBTROPICAL RIDGE(STR) TO THE EAST. TC 19S IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TRACKING TO THE SOUTHWEST THROUGH TAU 36 WITH GRADUAL INSTENSIFICATION AS IT APPROACHES THE AUSTRALIAN COAST. ONCE THE SYSTEM MAKES LANDFALL, JUST EAST OF LEARMONTH, THE SYSTEM WILL BEGIN ROUNDING THE STR AXIS AND WEAKEN OVER LAND BY TAU 72. THOUGH GUIDANCE IS LIMITED AT THIS TIME, MODEL TRACKERS SHOW LITTLE SPREAD, THUS THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK IS LAID CLOSE TO THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE. HOWEVER, DUE TO THE LIMITED GUIDANCE AVAILABLE AT THE FIRST WARNING, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 110600Z IS 10 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 111500Z, 112100Z, 120300Z AND 120900Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS33 PGTW 20150311 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 002// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 002 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 111200Z --- NEAR 17.3S 116.0E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 210 DEGREES AT 12 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 17.3S 116.0E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 120000Z --- 19.1S 115.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 205 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 121200Z --- 21.0S 114.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 190 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 130000Z --- 23.5S 114.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER LAND VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 170 DEG/ 14 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 131200Z --- 26.2S 114.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER LAND VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 20 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 141200Z --- 33.5S 118.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 111500Z POSITION NEAR 17.8S 115.8E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 19S (OLWYN), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 233 NM NORTHWEST OF PORT HEDLAND, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH- SOUTHWESTWARD AT 12 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED IR SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS AN AREA OF PERSISTENT DEEP CONVECTION ASSOCIATED WITH A CONSOLIDATING LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). THE 89 GHZ 111154Z SSMIS MICROWAVE IMAGE REVEALS IMPROVED CONVECTIVE BANDING FEATURES SPIRALING INTO THE SYSTEM CENTER WITH THE DEEPEST CONVECTION LOCATED ON THE SOUTHERN AND EASTERN PERIPHERIES. THE LOCATION IS BASED ON THE AFOREMENTIONED MICROWAVE IMAGE WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE AND INTENSITY BASED ON A DVORAK ESTIMATE OF T3.0 FROM ALL REPORTING AGENCIES. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS IN A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH LOW (10 KTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND STRONG EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW. TC 19S IS CURRENTLY TRACKING AROUND THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A DEEP LAYER SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) ANCHORED OVER THE WESTERN TERRITORY. TC OLWYN IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TRACKING TO THE SOUTHWEST THROUGH TAU 24 WITH GRADUAL INTENSIFICATION AS IT APPROACHES THE AUSTRALIAN COAST. ONCE THE SYSTEM MAKES LANDFALL JUST BEYOND TAU 24 THE SYSTEM WILL BEGIN ROUNDING THE AXIS OF THE RETREATING STR AND WEAKEN DUE TO LAND INTERACTION, DISSIPATING OVER LAND BY TAU 72. THOUGH GUIDANCE IS LIMITED AT THIS TIME, DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT, THUS THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK IS LAID CLOSE TO THE MULTI- MODEL CONSENSUS WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 111200Z IS 14 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 112100Z AND 120300Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150311 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 003// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 003 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 111800Z --- NEAR 18.2S 115.3E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 215 DEGREES AT 11 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 045 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 18.2S 115.3E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 120600Z --- 20.2S 114.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 195 DEG/ 11 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 121800Z --- 22.3S 113.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 180 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 130600Z --- 24.8S 113.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER LAND VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 17 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 131800Z --- 28.0S 115.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER LAND VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 22 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 141800Z --- 35.4S 120.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 112100Z POSITION NEAR 18.7S 115.1E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 255 NM NORTH- NORTHEAST OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWESTWARD AT 11 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED (IR) SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A BROAD DEEP CONVECTIVE BAND WRAPPING AROUND THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY OF A CONSOLIDATED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). THE 111419Z METOP-A MICROWAVE IMAGE REVEALS THE SIGNIFICANT STRUCTURE OF THE AFOREMENTIONED BANDING FEATURE AS WELL AS A BROAD MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE AFOREMENTIONED IR ANIMATION, MICROWAVE IMAGE, AS WELL AS THE PGTW FIX WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 55 KTS BASED ON THE DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, KNES, AND APRF AS WELL AS THE 111420 ASCAT PASS. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES TC 19S IS IN A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH LOW (10-20 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND WELL ESTABLISHED EQUATORWARD AND POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNELS. TC 19S IS CURRENTLY TRACKING ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE DEEP LAYERED SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE EAST. THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN ON THE CURRENT SOUTHWEST TRACK OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS AS IT MAKES LAND FALL NEAR LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA. FURTHER INTENSIFICATION IS EXPECTED UNTIL TAU 24. AFTER THAT, THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO GRADUALLY WEAKEN AS IT RECURVES ACROSS THE WESTERN EDGE OF THE CONTINENT, EVENTUALLY DISSIPATING OVER THE WATER SOUTH OF AUSTRALIA. MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT LENDING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK WHICH IS LAID CLOSE TO THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 111800Z IS 16 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 120300Z, 120900Z, 121500Z AND 122100Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150312 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 004// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 004 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 120000Z --- NEAR 18.6S 114.9E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 205 DEGREES AT 09 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 18.6S 114.9E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 121200Z --- 20.7S 114.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 105 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 190 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 130000Z --- 23.0S 113.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 105 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 175 DEG/ 15 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 131200Z --- 25.9S 114.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 19 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 140000Z --- 29.4S 115.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 120300Z POSITION NEAR 19.1S 114.7E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 227 NM NORTH- NORTHEAST OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH- SOUTHWESTWARD AT 09 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON A 120015Z PGTW SATELLITE FIX AND A 112307Z SSMIS IMAGE. THE INTENSITY OF 60 KNOTS IS CONSISTENT WITH SUBJECTIVE DVORAK FIX DATA FROM PGTW AND KNES AND AN 112156Z AUTOMATED SATELLITE CONSENSUS ESTIMATE OF 62 KNOTS FROM CIMSS. TC 19S CONTINUES TO TRACK POLEWARD ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A DEEP- LAYERED SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE EAST. DEEP CONVECTION HAS WANED A BIT DURING THE PAST FEW HOURS, PARTICULARLY OVER THE SOUTHWESTERN PORTION OF THE CIRCULATION. HOWEVER, MICROWAVE SATELLITE IMAGERY, INCLUDING THE 112307Z SSMIS PASS, INDICATE GRADUALLY IMPROVING LOW- LEVEL STRUCTURE DESPITE THE TEMPORARY CONVECTIVE DISRUPTION. TC 19S WILL CONTINUE TRACKING ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF THE CURRENT STEERING RIDGE THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD, SKIRTING THE NORTHWEST AUSTRALIAN COAST OVER THE NEXT 36 HOURS. GIVEN STRONG AGREEMENT AMONG THE FORECAST MODELS AND A STRAIGHTFORWARD STEERING SCENARIO, THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. FAVORABLE POLEWARD OUTFLOW AND PASSAGE OVER WARM WATER SHOULD SUPPORT FURTHER INTENSIFICATION OVER THE NEXT 12 HOURS BEFORE LAND INTERACTION BEGINS. THE SYSTEM IS NOW EXPECTED TO COMPLETE EXTRATROPICAL TRANSITION BEFORE DISSIPATING, AS INTERACTION WITH A MID-LATITUDE TROUGH APPROACHING FROM THE SOUTHWEST BEGINS AFTER TAU 24. TC 19S IS EXPECTED TO BECOME FULLY EXTRATROPICAL BY TAU 48. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 120000Z IS 18 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 120900Z, 121500Z, 122100Z AND 130300Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150312 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 005// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 005 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 120600Z --- NEAR 19.8S 114.8E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 195 DEGREES AT 12 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 020 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 105 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 19.8S 114.8E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 121800Z --- 22.1S 114.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 110 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 180 DEG/ 14 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 130600Z --- 24.8S 114.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 17 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 131800Z --- 28.2S 115.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 23 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 140600Z --- 32.3S 117.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 120900Z POSITION NEAR 20.4S 114.6E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 19S (OLWYN), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 155 NM NORTH-NORTHEAST OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH- SOUTHWESTWARD AT 12 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) DEPICTS A DEVELOPING EYE FEATURE WITH INTENSE CURVED CONVECTIVE BANDING WRAPPING INTO THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON THE MSI LOOP AND LEARMONTH RADAR LOOP WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. THE CURRENT INTENSITY OF 65 KNOTS IS BASED ON AVERAGE DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF T4.0 FROM PGTW, KNES, AND APRF. TC 19S CONTINUES TO TRACK POLEWARD ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A DEEP-LAYERED SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE EAST. THIS STEERING MECHANISM WILL DRIVE THE SYSTEM THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD UNTIL IT EMBEDS IN THE MID-LATITUDE WESTERLIES BY THE END OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. FAVORABLE POLEWARD OUTFLOW AND PASSAGE OVER WARM WATER WILL SUPPORT FURTHER INTENSIFICATION OVER THE NEXT 12 HOURS BEFORE IT MAKES LANDFALL NEAR LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA. TC OLWYN WILL BEGIN EXTRA-TROPICAL TRANSITION (ETT) NEAR TAU 36 AS IT INTERACTS WITH THE MID-LATITUDE WESTERLIES AND COMPLETE ETT BY TAU 48. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 120600Z IS 18 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 121500Z, 122100Z, 130300Z AND 130900Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150312 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 006// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 006 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 121200Z --- NEAR 21.3S 114.1E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 200 DEGREES AT 16 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 015 NM POSITION BASED ON EYE FIXED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 105 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 21.3S 114.1E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 130000Z --- 23.7S 113.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 175 DEG/ 17 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 131200Z --- 27.0S 114.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 22 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 140000Z --- 31.1S 116.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 24 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 141200Z --- 35.3S 118.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 121500Z POSITION NEAR 21.9S 114.0E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 19S (OLWYN), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 60 NM NORTH OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 16 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED (EIR) SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS DEEP CONVECTION SURROUNDING A RAGGED 15NM EYE. A 121129Z SSMIS MICROWAVE IMAGE DEPICTS INTENSE CONVECTIVE BANDING SURROUNDING A MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE WITH MOST OF THE SOUTHERN BANDING NOW OVER LAND. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON THE EYE FEATURES IN THE EIR LOOP AND THE AFOREMENTIONED MICROWAVE IMAGE AS WELL AS THE LEARMONTH RADAR LOOP WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS BASED ON AN AVERAGE OF AGENCY DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF T4.0. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT TC OLWYN IS LOCATED JUST SOUTH OF THE RIDGE AXIS WITH LOW TO MODERATE (10-20 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR OFFSET BY EXCELLENT POLEWARD OUTFLOW, WHICH MAY SUPPORT A SLIGHT INTENSIFICATION JUST PRIOR TO LANDFALL. AFTER LANDFALL, THE CYCLONE WILL BEGIN ITS WEAKENING TREND DUE TO LAND INTERACTION. TC 19S WILL CONTINUE TO TRACK ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE DEEP MEAN LAYER SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD. BY TAU 36, THE SYSTEM WILL ROUND THE RIDGE AXIS AND BEGIN TO INTERACT WITH A SHORTWAVE TROUGH IN THE MID-LATITUDE WESTERLIES, THUS BEGINNING EXTRA-TROPICAL TRANSITION (ETT). TC OLWYN WILL COMPLETE ETT BY THE END OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST AS DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE REMAINS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 121200Z IS 18 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 122100Z, 130300Z, 130900Z AND 131500Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150312 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 007// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 007 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 121800Z --- NEAR 22.3S 113.8E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 195 DEGREES AT 10 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 025 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 105 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 22.3S 113.8E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 130600Z --- 25.1S 113.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 19 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 131800Z --- 28.7S 114.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 24 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 140600Z --- 33.1S 117.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 122100Z POSITION NEAR 23.0S 113.7E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 17 NM WEST OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 10 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED (EIR) SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS AN INTENSE AND WELL ORGANIZED SYSTEM WITH AN APPARENT 25 NM RAGGED EYE FEATURE. THE 121826Z GPM MICROWAVE IMAGE REVEALS A SHARPLY DEFINED MICROWAVE EYE JUST WEST OF LEARMONTH. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE EYE FEATURE IN THE EIR ANIMATION AND SUPPORTED BY THE AFOREMENTIONED MICROWAVE IMAGE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS BASED ON THE 121430 PGTW FIX, SATCON ESTIMATES, AS WELL AS OBSERVATIONS REPORTED AT LEARMONTH. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES AN ENVIRONMENT CHARACTERIZED BY LOW TO MODERATE (10-20 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR AND STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW. TC 19S IS CURRENT TRACKING ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE DEEP LAYERED SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE EAST. THE CYCLONE IS EXPECTED TO CREST THE RIDGE AXIS WITHIN THE NEXT 12 HOURS, BEGIN TO WEAKEN DUE TO LAND INTERACTION, AND THEN BEGIN TO SLIGHTLY RECURVE TO THE SOUTHEAST. EXTRATROPICAL TRANSITION IS EXPECTED TO BEGIN NEAR TAU 12 WITH COMPLETION OF THE TRANSITION BY TAU 36 AS A SHORTWAVE TROUGH PROPAGATES INTO THE AREA AND INTERACTS WITH TC 15S. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE REMAINS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT, LENDING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK WHICH IS PLACED CLOSE TO THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS. NEXT WARNINGS AT 130300Z, 130900Z, 131500Z AND 132100Z. ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150313 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 008// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 008 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 130000Z --- NEAR 23.6S 113.6E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 190 DEGREES AT 13 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 110 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 23.6S 113.6E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 131200Z --- 26.6S 113.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 20 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 140000Z --- 30.3S 115.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 24 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 141200Z --- 34.6S 117.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 130300Z POSITION NEAR 24.4S 113.7E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 83 NM SOUTH- SOUTHWEST OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWARD AT 13 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON A 122210Z SSMIS IMAGE AND RECENT SATELLITE FIXES FROM PGTW, KNES, AND APRF. THE INTENSITY OF 85 KNOTS IS CONSISTENT WITH A CONSENSUS OF SUBJECTIVE DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM THE SAME REPORTING AGENCIES. THE SYSTEM HAS INTENSIFIED SLIGHTLY OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS, DESPITE INTERACTING WITH LAND ALONG ITS EASTERN PERIPHERY, DUE TO THE COMBINED INFLUENCES OF LOW TO MODERATE VERTICAL WIND SHEAR, FAVORABLE POLEWARD OUTFLOW, AND WARM WATER OFFSHORE. TC 19S IS TRACKING POLEWARD ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A DEEP-LAYERED STEERING RIDGE TO THE EAST. THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO ROUND THE RIDGE AXIS AND UNDERGO EXTRATROPICAL TRANSITION WITHIN 36 HOURS AS IT INTERACTS WITH AN APPROACHING MID-LATITUDE TROUGH. STEADY WEAKENING IS ANTICIPATED AS THE SYSTEM MOVES INLAND, ALTHOUGH THE CYCLONE MAY REMAIN QUITE INTENSE FOR THE NEXT 12 HOURS AS A PORTION OF THE CIRCULATION REMAINS OVER SUFFICIENTLY WARM WATER OFFSHORE AND FAVORABLE UPPER-LEVEL OUTFLOW CONTINUES. BECAUSE THE STEERING SCENARIO IS RELATIVELY STRAIGHTFORWARD AND DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE REMAINS IN GOOD AGREEMENT, THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE CURRENT TRACK FORECAST. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 130000Z IS 22 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 131500Z AND 140300Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20150313 15:00z COR MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 009A CORRECTED// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 19S (OLWYN) WARNING NR 009A CORRECTED 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 131200Z --- NEAR 26.7S 114.1E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 160 DEGREES AT 17 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 025 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL REPEAT POSIT: 26.7S 114.1E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 140000Z --- 30.6S 115.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 22 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 141200Z --- 34.5S 117.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 131500Z POSITION NEAR 27.7S 114.4E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 19S (OLWYN), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 264 NM SOUTH OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 17 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS THE SYSTEM HAS MADE LANDFALL INTO SOUTHWEST AUSTRALIA. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE CYCLONE HAS CROSSED INTO THE BAROCLINIC ZONE AND HAS BEGUN EXTRA-TROPICAL TRANSITION. TC OLWYN IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN INLAND AND TRANSFORM INTO A STORM-FORCE COLD CORE LOW BY TAU 12. JUSTIFICATION FOR CORRECTION: REMOVED WIND RADII AT TAU 12 SINCE THEY'RE NOT REQUIRED FOR EXTRA-TROPICAL SYSTEMS, AND CORRECTED STORM NAME IN REMARKS. NEXT WARNINGS AT 140300Z.//
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Document: tropical_cyclone_olwyn.htm | Updated: 16 March 2015 |