Tropical Cyclones
[Index] | Tropical Cyclone 199918 : JTWC Advisories |
Season 1998-1999 Summaries (Operational Data): [AU] [SIO] [SPAC] [SH] | |
---> Tropical Cyclone 199918 Track Map and Data |
WTXS21 PGTW 990204 03:00z SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT 040255Z FEB 99// RMKS/ 1. FORMATION OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE IS POSSIBLE WITHIN 160 NM EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 15.8S4 120.6E9 TO 21.2S5 112.8E2 WITHIN THE NEXT 12 TO 24 HOURS. AVAILABLE DATA DOES NOT JUSTIFY ISSUANCE OF NUMBERED TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNINGS AT THIS TIME. WINDS IN THE AREA ARE ESTIMATED TO BE 20 TO 25 KNOTS. METSAT IMAGERY AT 040030Z INDICATES THAT A CIRCULATION CENTER IS LOCATED NEAR 16.7S4 119.7E8. THE SYSTEM IS MOVING SOUTH- SOUTHWESTWARD AT 02 KNOTS. 2. REMARKS: THIS TROPICAL DISTURBANCE HAS RECENTLY DEVELOPED DEEP CONVECTION NEAR THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. THIS DISTURBANCE HAS GOOD UPPER-LEVEL OUTFLOW IN THE WESTERN QUADRANT, FAIR ELSEWHERE. 031500Z9 SCATTEROMETER REVEALED A SYMMETRICAL LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION WITH WINDS OF 20 KNOTS AT THE PERIPHERY OF THE DISTURBANCE. IT IS ANTICIPATED THAT THE DEVELOPMENT OF DEEP CONVECTION WILL CONSOLIDATE STRONGER WINDS TOWARD THE CENTER AND LEAD TO FURTHER ORGANIZATION. ACCORDINGLY, THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN 24 HOURS IS GOOD. 3. THIS ALERT VALID UNTIL 050300Z8.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990204 21:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 001 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 041800Z3 --- NEAR 17.9S7 116.0E8 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 250 DEGREES AT 09 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 180 NM SOUTHEAST SEMICIRCLE 140 NM ELSEWHERE REPEAT POSIT: 17.9S7 116.0E8 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 050600Z1 --- 18.4S3 114.4E0 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 195 NM SOUTHEAST SEMICIRCLE OVER WATER 150 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 255 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 051800Z4 --- 18.8S7 112.9E3 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 215 NM SOUTHEAST SEMICIRCLE OVER WATER 165 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 255 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 060600Z2 --- 19.1S1 111.5E8 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 025 NM RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 220 NM SOUTHEAST SEMICIRCLE 170 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 255 DEG/ 07 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 061800Z5 --- 19.4S4 110.1E3 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 025 NM ELSEWHERE RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 230 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 175 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 071800Z6 --- 19.7S7 107.1E9 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 030 NM ELSEWHERE RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 235 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 180 NM ELSEWHERE --- REMARKS: 042100Z7 POSITION NEAR 18.0S9 115.6E3. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS MOVING WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 09 KNOTS. THIS SYSTEM HAS DEVELOPED CENTRAL CONVECTION AND INTENSIFIED OVER THE PAST 09 HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES AN UPPER-LEVEL ANTICYCLONE IS FORMING OVER THIS DISTURBANCE, WITH GOOD OUTFLOW IN ALL QUADRANTS EXCEPT THE EAST WHERE IT IS FAIR. THIS SYSTEM IS CURRENTLY EXPERIENCING WEAK VERTICAL WIND SHEAR FROM AN UPPER-LEVEL ANTICYCLONE OVER THE WESTERN HALF OF AUSTRALIA. THE WARNING POSITION AND INTENSITY ARE BASED ON A 041730Z5 INFRARED SATELLITE INTENSITY ESTIMATE OF 25 KNOTS AND EXTRAPOLATION FROM 040202Z8 SCATTEROMETER DATA. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS FORECAST TO MOVE SOUTHWESTWARD THROUGH 24 HOURS UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF A MID-LEVEL RIDGE TO ITS SOUTH. AFTER 24 HOURS THIS SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO TRACK MORE WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AS THE MID-LEVEL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH STRENGTHENS. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO INTENSIFY STEADILY IN FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS AND DECREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR. WIND RADII ARE BASED ON EXTRAPOLATION FROM THE 040202Z8 SCATTEROMETER PASS. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 041800Z3 IS 14 FEET. REFER TO WWIO30 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. THIS WARNING SUPERSEDES AND CANCELS NAVPACMETOCCEN 040255Z FEB 99 TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT (WTXS21 PGTW 040300). FUTURE WARNINGS WILL BE PROVIDED 06-HOURLY UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE. NEXT WARNINGS AT 050300Z8 (DTG 050155Z6), 050900Z4 (DTG 050755Z2), 051500Z1 (DTG 051355Z9) AND 052100Z8 (DTG 051955Z5). REFER TO TROPICAL CYCLONE 01B WARNING (WTIO31 PGTW) FOR THE FINAL WARNING ON THIS SYSTEM.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990205 03:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 002 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CAHWE=MISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 050000Z5 --- NEAR 18.5S4 115.7E4 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 235 DEGREES AT 07 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 045 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT REPEAT POSIT: 18.5S4 115.7E4 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 051200Z8 --- 19.2S2 114.3E9 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 175 NM SOUTHEAST SEMICIRCLE OVER WATER 145 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 250 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 060000Z6 --- 19.7S7 112.9E3 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 185 NM SOUTHEAST SEMICIRCLE OVER WATER 155 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 260 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 061200Z9 --- 20.0S2 111.4E7 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 025 NM RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 195 NM SOUTHEAST SEMICIRCLE 165 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 260 DEG/ 07 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 070000Z7 --- 20.2S4 109.9E9 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 025 NM ELSEWHERE RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 210 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 175 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 080000Z8 --- 20.4S6 106.8E5 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 030 NM ELSEWHERE RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 230 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 180 NM ELSEWHERE --- REMARKS: 050300Z8 POSITION NEAR 18.7S6 115.4E1. TROPICAL CYCLONE IS MOVING SOUTHWESTWARD AT 07 KNOTS NORTH OF BARROW ISLAND IN THE SOUTHERN INDIAN OCEAN. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES DEEP CONVECTION HAS BECOME SLIGHTLY ELONGATED AND VERTICAL SHEAR HAS INCREASED OVER THE PAST 06 HOURS. VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY SUGGESTS A PARTLY EXPOSED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER JUST EAST OF THE MAIN DEEP CONVECTION. THE WARNING POSITION AND INTENSITY ARE BASED ON 042330Z2 VISIBLE AND INFRARED SATELLITE INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 30 KNOTS. THERE IS NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGE TO PREVIOUS FORECAST REASONING. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS EXPECTED TO TRACK GENERALLY WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE WEAK SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE TO ITS SOUTH. THIS SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY AS IT MOVES WEST AND VERTICAL WIND SHEAR DECREASES. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 050000Z5 IS 15 FEET. REFER TO WWIO30 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 050900Z4 (DTG 050755Z2), 051500Z1 (DTG 051355Z9), 052100Z8 (DTG 051955Z5) AND 060300Z9 (DTG 060155Z7).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990205 09:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 003 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 050600Z1 --- NEAR 19.2S2 113.8E3 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 250 DEGREES AT 14 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT REPEAT POSIT: 19.2S2 113.8E3 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 051800Z4 --- 19.9S9 111.8E1 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 160 NM SOUTHEAST SEMICIRCLE 130 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 250 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 060600Z2 --- 20.6S8 109.9E9 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 175 NM SOUTHEAST SEMICIRCLE 145 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 255 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 061800Z5 --- 21.0S3 108.0E9 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 180 NM SOUTHEAST SEMICIRCLE 150 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 09 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 070600Z3 --- 21.1S4 106.1E8 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 020 NM ELSEWHERE RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 200 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 165 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 275 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 080600Z4 --- 20.8S0 102.9E2 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 025 NM ELSEWHERE RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 215 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 180 NM ELSEWHERE --- REMARKS: 050900Z4 POSITION NEAR 19.4S4 113.3E8. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS MOVING WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 14 KNOTS NORTH OF EXMOUTH GULF, THE NORTHWEST CAPE OF AUSTRALIA. THE WARNING POSITION AND INTENSITY ARE BASED ON 050530Z3 VISIBLE AND INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY WITH CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 30 KNOTS. ANIMATED INFRARED AND VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES DEEP CONVECTION HAS BECOME SEPARATED FROM THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER AS VERTICAL WIND SHEAR HAS INCREASED OVER THE PAST 06 HOURS. VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY SUGGESTS A FULLY EXPOSED, BROAD LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER JUST EAST OF THE DEEP CONVECTION. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS EXPECTED TO TRACK GENERALLY WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE WEAK SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE TO ITS SOUTH. THIS SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY SLOWLY AS IT MOVES WESTWARD AND THE VERTICAL WIND SHEAR INCREASES. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 050600Z IS 15 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 051500Z1 (DTG 051355Z9), 052100Z8 (DTG 051955Z5),060300Z9 (DTG 060155Z7) AND 060900Z5 (DTG 060755Z3).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990205 15:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 004 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 051200Z8 --- NEAR 19.3S3 112.7E1 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 265 DEGREES AT 10 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 090 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT REPEAT POSIT: 19.3S3 112.7E1 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 060000Z6 --- 19.7S7 110.3E5 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 061200Z9 --- 19.8S8 108.2E1 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 110 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 080 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 070000Z7 --- 19.8S8 106.0E7 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 120 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 090 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 275 DEG/ 10 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 071200Z0 --- 19.6S6 103.9E3 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 140 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 100 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 275 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 081200Z1 --- 19.2S2 99.5E3 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 130 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 095 NM ELSEWHERE --- REMARKS: 051500Z1 POSITION NEAR 19.4S4 112.1E5. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS MOVING WESTWARD AT 10 KNOTS NORTH OF NORTHWEST CAPE, AUSTRALIA. THE WARNING POSITION AND INTENSITY ARE BASED ON 051130Z0 INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY WITH CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 30 KNOTS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES FAIR CONVECTION TO THE WEST AND STRONG VERTICAL WIND SHEAR OVER THE PAST 06 HOURS. THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER HAS BECOME OBSCURED BY CIRRUS BEING SHEARED OFF OF THE CUMULUS CLOUDS TOWARDS THE SOUTHEAST. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS EXPECTED TO TRACK GENERALLY WESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE TO ITS SOUTH. THIS SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY SLOWLY AS IT MOVES WESTWARD THEN BEGIN TO WEAKEN AT 72 HOURS. VERTICAL WIND SHEAR ASSOCIATED WITH SOUTHEASTERLY SURFACE WINDS AND THE UPPER-LEVEL NORTHWEST FLOW IS NOT EXPECTED TO WEAKEN THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 051200Z IS 15 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 052100Z8 (DTG 051955Z5),060300Z9 (DTG 060155Z7), 060900Z5 (DTG 060755Z3) AND 061500Z2 (DTG 061355Z0).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990205 21:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 005 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CT?RHWE=MISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 051800Z4 --- NEAR 19.1S1 112.5E9 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 270 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT REPEAT POSIT: 19.1S1 112.5E9 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 060600Z2 --- 19.2S2 111.2E5 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 255 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 061800Z5 --- 19.6S6 109.7E7 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 110 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 080 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 260 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 070600Z3 --- 19.8S8 108.2E1 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 120 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 090 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 07 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 071800Z6 --- 19.9S9 106.8E5 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 140 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 100 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 275 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 081800Z7 --- 19.6S6 103.3E7 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 140 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 100 NM ELSEWHERE --- REMARKS: 052100Z8 POSITION NEAR 19.1S1 112.2E6. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS MOVED WESTWARD AT 6 KNOTS OVER THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION AND INTENSITY ARE BASED ON 051730Z6 INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY ANALYSIS WITH CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 30 AND 35 KNOTS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES INTERMITTENT CONVECTION TO THE WEST AND MODERATE TO STRONG VERTICAL WINDSHEAR. AN EARLIER MICROWAVE PASS (051322Z3) INDICATED THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER REMAINS SHEARED TO THE EAST OF THE CONVECTION. ANIMATED WATER VAPOR IMAGERY SHOWS TC 18S IS AT THE TAIL-END OF A SHEARLINE THAT IS MOVING THROUGH SOUTHWESTERN AUSTRALIA. THE STRONGER UPPER-LEVEL WINDS SUPPORTING THIS BOUNDARY ARE CREATING THE WINDSHEAR OVER TC 18S. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO TRACK GENERALLY WESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE TO ITS SOUTH. TC 18S IS EXPECTED TO SLOWLY INTENSIFY AS IT MOVES WESTWARD OUT OF THE STRONG SHEAR ENVIRONMENT. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 051800Z4 IS 15 FEET. REFER TO WWIO31 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 060300Z9 (DTG 060155Z7), 060900Z5 (DTG 060755Z3), 061500Z2 (DTG 061355Z0) AND 062100Z9 (DTG 061955Z6).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990206 03:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 006 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 060000Z6 --- NEAR 18.8S7 111.2E5 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 275 DEGREES AT 11 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 045 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 120 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 060 NM ELSEWHERE REPEAT POSIT: 18.8S7 111.2E5 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 061200Z9 --- 18.9S8 109.1E1 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 120 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 070 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 070000Z7 --- 19.1S1 107.3E1 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 130 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 080 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 071200Z0 --- 19.2S2 105.4E0 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 130 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 080 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 09 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 080000Z8 --- 19.3S3 103.4E8 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 140 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 100 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 090000Z9 --- 19.3S3 99.7E5 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 140 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 100 NM ELSEWHERE --- REMARKS: 060300Z9 POSITION NEAR 18.8S7 110.7E9. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS MOVED WESTWARD AT 11 KNOTS OVER THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION WAS BASED ON 052330Z3 VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY ANALYSIS. THE VISIBLE IMAGERY SHOWS A FULLY EXPOSED LOW- LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). AS SUCH, THE INITIAL POSITION HAS BEEN SHIFTED SLIGHTLY NORTH AND FORWARD SPEED INCREASED TO REFLECT THIS MORE CONFIDENT POSITION FIX. THE WARNING INTENSITY WAS BASED ON A COMBINATION OF 052330Z3 VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 30-35 KNOTS AND A 051537Z1 MICROWAVE SCATTEROMETER PASS. THE SCATTEROMETER PASS INDICATED 35 KNOT WINDS EXTENDING OUT ABOUT 120NM SOUTHWEST OF THE LLCC. ANIMATED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS INTERMITTENT CONVECTION TO THE SOUTH-WEST AND MODERATE VERTICAL WINDSHEAR. VISIBLE IMAGERY AND THE SCATTEROMETER PASS INDICATE THE CONVECTION IS SHEARED ABOUT 90NM SOUTHWEST OF THE LLCC. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO TRACK WESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE TO ITS SOUTH. TC 18S IS EXPECTED TO SLOWLY INTENSIFY AS IT MOVES WESTWARD OUT OF THE STRONGER SHEAR ENVIRONMENT. THE WIND RADII WERE EXTENDED SOUTHWESTWARD TO REFLECT THE SCATTEROMETER DATA. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 060000Z6 IS 15 FEET. REFER TO WWIO30 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 060900Z5 (DTG 060755Z3), 061500Z2 (DTG 061355Z0), 062100Z9 (DTG 061955Z6) AND 070300Z0 (DTG 070155Z8).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990206 09:00z 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 007 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 060600Z2 --- NEAR 18.4S3 110.3E5 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 295 DEGREES AT 09 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 120 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 060 NM ELSEWHERE REPEAT POSIT: 18.4S3 110.3E5 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 061800Z5 --- 17.9S7 109.2E2 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 120 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 060 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 070600Z3 --- 17.9S7 107.9E7 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 120 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 060 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 071800Z6 --- 18.0S9 106.3E0 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 130 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 070 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 09 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 080600Z4 --- 18.1S0 104.5E0 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 130 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 070 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 090600Z5 --- 18.2S1 100.9E0 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 130 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 070 NM ELSEWHERE --- REMARKS: 060900Z5 POSITION NEAR 18.3S2 110.0E2. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS TRACKED TOWARDS THE WEST-NORTHWEST AT 9 KNOTS DURING THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION IS BASED ON 060530Z4 VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY. THE WARNING INTENSITY IS BASED ON SATELLITE CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES AND A 051534Z8 SCATTEROMETER PASS REFLECTING A MINIMUM OF 35 KNOTS WITH A SOUTHWESTWARDLY DISPLACED LOW LEVEL WINDFIELD. TC 18S HAS CONTINUED TO MOVE UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. SINCE THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION IS FULLY EXPOSED AND SHEARED EAST FROM THE SIGNIFICANT CONVECTION, THE SYSTEM HAS ENCOUNTERED WEAKER STEERING FLOW FROM THE LOW TO MID LEVELS OF THE ATMOSPHERE. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO SLOW WHILE CONTINUING TO TRACK WEST- NORTHWESTWARD DURING THE INITIAL 12 HOURS OF THE FORECAST. THE SYSTEMS IS EXPECTED TO RETURN TO MORE OF A WESTWARD TRACK AFTER THE 12 HOUR POSITION AND THROUGHOUT THE REMAINDER OF THE 72 HOUR FORECAST PERIOD. DUE TO MODERATE SHEAR AND FAIR OUTFLOW ALOFT, THE SYSTEM IS NOT FORECAST TO INCREASE INTENSITY DURING THE FIRST 36 HOURS. AFTERWARDS, THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY SLIGHTLY UNDER CONDITIONS OF DECREASING SHEAR AND IMPROVED OUTFLOW. AN ALTERNATE SCENARIO WOULD INVOLVE WEAKER STEERING FLOW CAUSING AN EVEN SLOWER FORWARD SPEED AND POSSIBLY A SHORT TERM CYCLONINC TURN IN THE TRACK. AFTERWARDS, THE SYSTEM WOULD AGAIN TRACK TOWARDS THE WEST AS CURRENTLY FORECASTED. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 060600Z IS 15 FEET. REFER TO WWIO30 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 061500Z2 (DTG 061355Z0), 062100Z9 (DTG 061955Z6), 070300Z0 (DTG 070155Z8) AND 070900Z6 (DTG 070755Z4). ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990206 15:00z 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 008 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 061200Z9 --- NEAR 18.2S1 109.5E5 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 285 DEGREES AT 08 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 100 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 090 NM ELSEWHERE REPEAT POSIT: 18.2S1 109.5E5 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 070000Z7 --- 18.0S9 108.0E9 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 100 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 090 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 071200Z0 --- 18.0S9 106.5E2 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 100 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 090 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 080000Z8 --- 18.1S0 104.7E2 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 110 NM SOUTHWEST SEMICIRCLE 100 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 09 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 081200Z1 --- 18.1S0 102.9E2 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 110 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 100 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 091200Z2 --- 18.1S0 99.2E0 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 110 NM SOUTH SEMICIRCLE 100 NM ELSEWHERE --- REMARKS: 061500Z2 POSITION NEAR 18.1S0 109.1E1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS TRACKED TOWARDS THE WEST-NORTHWEST AT 8 KNOTS DURING THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION IS BASED ON 061130Z1 INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY. THE WARNING INTENSITY IS BASED ON A 060241Z3 SCATTEROMETER IMAGE AND EXTRAPOLATION FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. TC 18S HAS CONTINUED TO TRACK UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. DUE TO SHEARING OF THE CONVECTION TO THE WEST OF THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION, THE SYSTEM WAS STEERED SLIGHTLY NORTH FROM IT=S PREVIOUS PATH. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO BEGIN TO TRACK MORE WESTWARD AFTER THE 12-HOUR FORECAST PERIOD. THERE MAY,HOWEVER, MAY BE SOME WOBBLE IN THE TRACK OF THE SYSTEM DUE TO SHEARING EFFECTS. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO MAINTAIN IT=S INTENSITY THROUGH OUT THE FIRST PORTION OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. DECREASING SHEAR UPSTREAM MAY ALLOW SOME INTENSIFICATION AFTER THE 36 HOUR POSITION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 061200Z IS 15 FEET. REFER TO WWIO31 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 062100Z9 (DTG 061955Z6), 070300Z0 (DTG 070155Z8), 070900Z6 (DTG 070755Z4) AND 071500Z3 (DTG 071355Z1). ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990206 21:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 009 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ONPN,)NEYRAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 061800Z5 --- NEAR 18.3S2 108.8E7 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 270 DEGREES AT 08 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 300 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM ELSEWHERE REPEAT POSIT: 18.3S2 108.8E7 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 070600Z3 --- 18.3S2 107.1E9 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 300 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 071800Z6 --- 18.3S2 105.5E1 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 300 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 080600Z4 --- 18.3S2 103.9E3 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 275 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 08 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 081800Z7 --- 18.3S2 102.3E6 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 250 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM ELSEWHERE VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 091800Z8 --- 18.2S1 99.0E8 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT RADIUS OF 035 KT WINDS - 250 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM ELSEWHERE --- REMARKS: 062100Z9 POSITION NEAR 18.3S2 108.4E3. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS MOVED WESTWARD AT 8 KNOTS OVER THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION AND INTENSITY ARE BASED ON A COMBINATION OF 061730Z7 INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY ANALYSIS WITH CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 25 KNOTS, A MICROWAVE IMAGER PASS (061310Z1), AND A PREVIOUS MICROWAVE SCATTEROMETER PASS (060241Z3). THE SCATTEROMETER PASS INDICATED A 40 KNOT MAX WIND WITH 35 KNOT WINDS EXTENDING 300NM SOUTHWEST. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES INTERMITTENT CONVECTION REMAINING WELL WEST OF THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) AND MODERATE TO STRONG VERTICAL WINDSHEAR. THE PREVIOUS MICROWAVE DATA INDICATED THE LLCC REMAINS WELL EAST OF THE CONVECTION. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO TRACK WESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. TC 18S IS EXPECTED TO MAINTAIN INTENSITY AS IT MOVES WESTWARD OUT OF THE STRONGEST SHEAR ENVIRONMENT. SHEAR IS STILL FORECAST TO REMAIN MODERATE THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD. THE WIND RADII WAS EXTENDED SOUTHWESTWARD TO INCLUDE THE GALE FORCE WINDS CAUSED BY THE INCREASED PRESSURE GRADIENT BETWEEN TC 18S AND THE HIGH PRESSURE AREA SOUTH. THIS AREA IS EXPECTED TO DECREASE AS THE SYSTEM MOVES FURTHER WESTWARD. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 061800Z5 IS 15 FEET. REFER TO WWIO31 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 070300Z0 (DTG 070155Z8), 070900Z6 (DTG 070755Z4), 071500Z3 (DTG 071355Z1) AND 072100Z0 (DTG 071955Z7).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990207 03:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 010 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 070000Z7 --- NEAR 18.5S4 108.7E6 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 270 DEGREES AT 03 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT REPEAT POSIT: 18.5S4 108.7E6 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 071200Z0 --- 18.5S4 107.9E7 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 080000Z8 --- 18.5S4 107.0E8 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 081200Z1 --- 18.5S4 106.0E7 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 05 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 090000Z9 --- 18.5S4 105.0E6 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 070300Z0 POSITION NEAR 18.5S4 108.5E4. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS MOVED SLOWLY WESTWARD AT 3 KNOTS OVER THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION AND INTENSITY (35 KNOTS) ARE BASED ON A COMBINATION OF 062330Z4 VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY ANALYSIS (25 KNOTS), A PREVIOUS SCATTEROMETER PASS (40 KTS), AND A TROPICAL RAINFALL MEASUREMENT MISSION (TRMM) MICROWAVE IMAGER PASS (061810Z6). ANIMATED SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES DIMINISHING CONVECTION AND STRONG VERTICAL WINDSHEAR. MICROWAVE AND VISIBLE SATELLITE DATA INDICATE THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER REMAINS FULLY EXPOSED AND WELL EAST OF THE CONVECTION. IMAGERY ALSO SHOWS TC 18S HAS WEAKENED OVER THE PAST 6 HOURS AND HAS BECOME BROAD AND ELONGATED. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO TRACK WESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. TC 18S IS EXPECTED TO SLOWLY WEAKEN AS MODERATE TO STRONG VERTICAL WINDSHEAR CONTINUES OVER THE FORECAST TRACK. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO DISSIPATE AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE BY THE 48 HOUR POSITION. THE WIND RADII IS OMITTED FOR INTENSITIES OF 35 KNOTS OR LESS. EVEN SO, DATA INDICATES AN EXTENSIVE AREA OF 25- 30KT WINDS EXTENDS SOUTHWESTWARD CAUSED BY A STRONG PRESSURE GRADIENT BETWEEN TC 18S AND THE HIGH PRESSURE AREA SOUTH. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 070000ZZ7 IS 15 FEET. REFER TO WWIO30 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 070900Z6 (DTG 070755Z4), 071500Z3 (DTG 071355Z1), 072100Z0 (DTG 071955Z7) AND 080300Z1 (DTG 080155Z9).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990207 09:00z 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 011 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 070600Z3 --- NEAR 18.6S5 108.6E5 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 270 DEGREES AT 03 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT REPEAT POSIT: 18.6S5 108.6E5 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 071800Z6 --- 18.7S6 108.0E9 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 080600Z4 --- 18.8S7 107.0E8 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 280 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 081800Z7 --- 18.6S5 105.7E3 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 275 DEG/ 08 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 090600Z5 --- 18.5S4 104.1E6 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 070900Z6 POSITION NEAR 18.6S5 108.5E4. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS DRIFTED TOWARDS THE WEST AT 3 KNOTS DURING THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE FORECAST POSITION IS BASED ON 070530Z5 VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY. THE WARNING INTENSITY IS BASED ON AN EXTRAPOLATION FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING AND ESTIMATED CLOUD DRIFT WIND SPEED. TC 18S HAS REMAINED FULLY EXPOSED WITH A SIGNIFICANT LOW LEVEL WIND FIELD. MOST OF THE CONVECTION ASSOCIATED WITH THE SYSTEM HAS DISSIPATED. TC 18S HAS ENTERED A REGION OF WEAK STEERING FLOW WITHIN A WEAKNESS IN THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO DRIFT SLOWLY WESTWARD WITHIN THIS WEAK FLOW DURING THE FIRST 12 HOURS, THEN BEGIN TO ACCELERATE WESTWARD AS STRONGER FLOW BEGINS TO ONCE AGAIN STEER THE SYSTEM THROUGHOUT THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. TC 18S HAS CONTINUED TO REMAIN SHEARED WHILE ENTRAINING COLD AIR STRATUS FROM THE SOUTH. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO CONINUE TO WEAKEN WHILE RETAINING A DEFINABLE LOW LEVEL WIND FIELD. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO DISSIPATE OVER WATER BY THE 48 HOUR FORECAST POSITION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 070600Z IS 15 FEET. REFER TO WWIO30 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 071500Z3 (DTG 071355Z1), 072100Z0 (DTG 071955Z7), 080300Z1 (DTG 080155Z9) AND 080900Z7 (DTG 80755Z5). ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990207 15:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 012 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 071200Z0 --- NEAR 18.6S5 108.6E5 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 270 DEGREES AT 02 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT REPEAT POSIT: 18.6S5 108.6E5 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 080000Z8 --- 18.8S7 108.2E1 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 260 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 081200Z1 --- 18.9S8 107.4E2 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 275 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 090000Z9 --- 18.8S7 105.8E4 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 071500Z3 POSITION NEAR 18.6S5 108.5E4. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS REMAINED QUASI-STATIONARY DURING THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION IS BASED ON 071130Z2 ENHANCED INFRARED IMAGERY. THE WARNING INTENSITY IS BASED ON EXTRAPOLATION FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING AND ESTIMATED CLOUD DRIFT WIND SPEEDS. TC 18S HAS REMAINED WITHIN VERY WEAK STEERING FLOW BETWEEN TWO LOW-MID LEVEL SUBTROPICAL RIDGES TO THE SOUTHEAST AND SOUTHWEST. THIS WEAK STEERING FLOW CAN ALLOW FOR SOME SHORT TERM ERRATIC MOVEMENTS IN THE SYSTEMS TRACK. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO REMAIN QUASI-STATIONARY WITH A SLIGHT SOUTHWESTWARD DRIFT DURING THE FIRST 12 HOURS. THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO EVENTUALLY RETURN TO A WESTWARD TRACK BETWEEN THE 12 TO 24 HOUR PERIOD AS THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTHWEST SLOWLY BUILDS EAST AND INCREASES STEERING FLOW ON THE SYSTEM. CONTINUED SHEAR AND COLD AIR STRATUS ENTRAINMENT IS EXPECTED TO INHIBIT FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TO DISSIPATE OVER WATER, FINALLY DISSIPATING COMPLETELY BY THE 36 HOUR FORECAST POSITION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 071200Z IS 14 FEET. REFER TO WWIO31 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 080300Z1 (DTG 080155Z9) AND 081500Z4 (DTG 081355Z2).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990207 21:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 013 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 071800Z6 --- NEAR 19.1S1 108.3E2 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 235 DEGREES AT 03 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT REPEAT POSIT: 19.1S1 108.3E2 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 080600Z4 --- 19.2S2 108.0E9 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 250 DEG/ 02 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 081800Z7 --- 19.3S3 107.7E5 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 250 DEG/ 02 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 090600Z5 --- 19.4S4 107.4E2 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 072100Z0 POSITION NEAR 19.1S1 108.2E1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS DRIFTED SOUTHWESTWARD OVER THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION IS BASED ON A COMBINATION OF 071730Z8 ENHANCED INFRARED IMAGERY AND A MICROWAVE IMAGERY WARNING AND EARLIER ESTIMATES OF LOW-LEVEL CLOUD DRIFT WIND SPEEDS. TC 18S REMAINS WITHIN THE WEAK STEERING FLOW OF THE BROADER MONSOON TROUGH AND THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTHEAST. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE DRIFTING SOUTHWESTWARD THROUGH 24 HOURS. AFTERWARDS, TC18S IS EXPECTED TO TURN MORE WESTWARD AS THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTHEAST BUILDS WESTWARD UNDER THE SYSTEM. CONTINUED SHEAR AND COOLER LOW-LEVEL ENTRAINMENT IS EXPECTED TO INHIBIT FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO DISSIPATE OVER WATER BY THE 36 HOUR FORECAST POSITION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 071800Z6 IS 14 FEET. REFER TO WWIO31 PGFW FOR ADDITIO>M SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 080300Z1 (DTG 0801U5Z9), 080900Z7 (DTG 080755Z5), 081500Z4 (DTG 081355Z2) AND 0Z1 (DTG 081955Z8).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990208 03:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 014 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 080000Z8 --- NEAR 19.1S1 107.8E6 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 255 DEGREES AT 04 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 045 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT REPEAT POSIT: 19.1S1 107.8E6 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 081200Z1 --- 19.3S3 107.2E0 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 260 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 090000Z9 --- 19.4S4 106.6E3 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 091200Z2 --- 19.4S4 106.0E7 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 080300Z1 POSITION NEAR 19.1S1 107.6E4. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS DRIFTED SOUTHWESTWARD OVER THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION IS BASED ON 072330Z5 VISIBLE IMAGERY ANALYSIS. THE WARNING INTENSITY IS BASED ON EXTRAPOLATION FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING AND ESTIMATES OF LOW-LEVEL CLOUD DRIFT WIND SPEEDS. VISIBLE IMAGERY REVEALS A WELL-DEFINED AND FULLY EXPOSED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). ANIMATED IMAGERY ALSO SHOWS LIMITED CONVECTION HAS REDEVELOPED NORTHWEST OF THE LLCC OVER THE PAST 6 HOURS. IMAGERY ALSO SHOWS AN EXTENSIVE STRATOCUMULUS DECK ABOUT 150NM SOUTHWEST OF THE LLCC MOVING NORTHWARD INTO THE CIRCULATION. TC 18S REMAINS WITHIN THE WEAK STEERING FLOW OF THE BROADER MONSOON TROUGH AND THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTHEAST. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE DRIFTING SOUTHWESTWARD THROUGH 24 HOURS. AFTERWARDS, TC 18S IS EXPECTED TO TURN MORE WESTWARD AS THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE BUILDS SOUTH OF THE SYSTEM. CONTINUED SHEAR AND COOLER LOW-LEVEL TEMPERATURE ENTRAINMENT IS EXPECTED TO INHIBIT FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO DISSIPATE OVER WATER BY THE 36 HOUR FORECAST POSITION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 080000Z8 IS 14 FEET. REFER TO WWIO30 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 080900Z7 (DTG 080755Z5), 081500Z4 (DTG 081355Z2), 082100Z1 (DTG 081955Z8) AND 090300Z2 (DTG 090155Z0).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990208 09:00z 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 015 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 080600Z4 --- NEAR 19.0S0 107.6E4 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 270 DEGREES AT 03 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER REPEAT POSIT: 19.0S0 107.6E4 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 081800Z7 --- 19.1S1 107.0E8 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 090600Z5 --- 19.1S1 106.2E9 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 275 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 091800Z8 --- 19.0S0 105.1E7 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 080900Z7 POSITION NEAR 19.0S0 107.5E3. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS DRIFTED WESTWARD AT 3 KNOTS OVER THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION AND INTENSITY IS BASED ON 080530Z6 VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY, LOW LEVEL CLOUD DRIFT WIND SPEED, AND EXTRAPOLATION FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. TC 18S REMAINS WITHIN THE WEAK STEERING FLOW OF THE MONSOON TROUGH AND A BROAD WEAKNESS IN THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. THERE APPEARS TO BE NO SIGNIFICANT CONVECTION ASSOCIATED WITH THE SYSTEMS, THOUGH THE LOW LEVEL WINDS STILL REMAIN SIGNIFICANT. THE FULLY EXPOSED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION HAS CONTINUED TO BROADEN AND WEAKEN. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TO DRIFT TOWARDS THE WEST, EVENTUALLY RETURNING TO A STRONGER WESTWARD STEERING FLOW BETWEEN THE 12 TO 24 HOUR FORECAST PERIOD. MIXING WITH COLD AIR STRATUS AND ABUNDANT MID TO UPPER LEVEL SHEAR IS FORECASTED CAUSE THE SYSTEM TO CONTINUE TO SLOWLY WEAKEN AND FINALLY DISSIPATE OVER WATER BY THE 36 HOUR FORECAST PERIOD. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 080600Z IS 14 FEET. REFER TO WWIO30 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 081500Z4 (DTG 081355Z2), 082100Z1 (DTG 081955Z8), 090300Z2 (DTG 090155Z0) AND 090900Z8 (DTG 090755Z6). ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990208 15:00z 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 016 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 081200Z1 --- NEAR 19.0S0 107.3E1 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 270 DEGREES AT 03 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT REPEAT POSIT: 19.0S0 107.3E1 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 090000Z9 --- 19.0S0 106.7E4 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 091200Z2 --- 19.0S0 105.8E4 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 280 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 100000Z1 --- 18.8S7 104.3E8 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 081500Z4 POSITION NEAR 19.0S0 107.1E9. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S HAS DRIFTED TOWARDS THE WEST AT 3 KNOTS OVER THE PAST 6 HOURS. THE WARNING POSITION AND INTENSITY IS BASED ON 081130Z3 ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY AND EXTRAPOLATION FROM THE PREVI0US WARNING. TC 18S REMAINS WITHIN THE WEAK STEERING FLOW OF THE MONSOON TROUGH NEAR A BROAD WEAKNESS IN THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TO DRIFT TOWARDS THE WEST, EVENTUALLY RETURNING TO A STRONGER WESTWARD STEERING FLOW BETWEEN THE 12 AND 24 HOUR FORECAST PERIOD. TC 18S HAS RECENTLY DEVELOPED CONVECTION ACROSS THE NORTHWEST QUADRANT OF THE FULLY EXPOSED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION. MODERATE WESTWARD SHEAR AND COLD AIR STRATUS MIXING FROM THE SOUTH, HOWEVER, CONTINUES TO INHIBIT NOTABLE DEVELOPMENT. CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT DURING THE PAST 36 HOURS HAS ONLY BEEN SPORADIC AND SHORT LIVED. THE LOW LEVEL WIND FIELD ASSOCIATED WITH THE SYSTEM HAS CONTINUED TO BROADEN BUT REMAINS SIGNIFICANT. TC 18S IS FORECAST TO MAINTAIN ITS CURRENT INTENSITY DURING THE FIRST 12 HOURS, THEN SLOWLY DISSIPATE OVER WATER BY THE 36 HOUR FORECAST PERIOD. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 081200Z IS 14 FEET. REFER TO WWIO31 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. NEXT WARNINGS AT 082100Z1 (DTG 081955Z8), 090300Z2 (DTG 090155Z0), 090900Z8 (DTG 090755Z6) AND 091500Z5 (DTG 091355Z3). ========================================================================= WARNING 017 NOT AVAILABLE ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 990209 03:00z SUBJ: TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S WARNING NR 018 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE --- WARNING POSITION: 090000Z9 --- NEAR 18.5S4 107.6E4 MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 360 DEGREES AT 01 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER REPEAT POSIT: 18.5S4 107.6E4 --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 091200Z2 --- 18.1S0 107.4E2 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 295 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 100000Z1 --- 17.8S6 106.7E4 MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 025 KT, GUSTS 035 KT DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 090300Z2 POSITION NEAR 18.4S3 107.6E4. TROPICAL CYCLONE 18S IS QUASISTATIONARY IN THE SOUTH INDIAN OCEAN. ANIMATED VISIBLE AND INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATE ONLY SCATTERED CONVECTION EXISTS IN THE VICINITY OF THE FULLY EXPOSED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. 081540Z8 SCATTEROMETER DATA INDICATES STRONGEST WINDS ARE LOCATED NORTH OF THE CIRCULATION CENTER. THE WARNING POSITION AND INTENSITY ARE BASED ON 082330Z6 VISIBLE AND INFRARED SATELLITE INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 25 KNOTS. TC 18S IS EXPECTED TO DRIFT SLOWLY NORTHWESTWARD AND DISSIPATE BY 24 HOURS DUE TO CONTINUED VERTICAL SHEAR AND COLD AIR STRATOCUMULUS ENTRAINMENT. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 09000Z9 IS 13 FEET. REFER TO WWIO30 PGFW FOR ADDITIONAL SEA HEIGHT INFORMATION. THIS IS THE FINAL WARNING ON THIS SYSTEM BY THE JOINT TYPHOON WARNING CENTER (NAVPACMETOCCEN PEARL HARBOR HI). THE SYSTEM WILL BE CLOSELY MONITORED FOR SIGNS OF REGENERATION.//
Tropical cyclone tracks developed by Michael Bath using operational warnings and advisories.
Document: tropical_cyclone_199918_jtwc_advisories.htm
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